The White-bellied sea eagle (Haliaeetus leucogaster) is a large bird of prey that is known for its impressive hunting skills and striking appearance. While it may not be the fastest bird of prey, it is still capable of reaching high speeds. According to the National Aviary, White-bellied sea eagles have been recorded flying at speeds of up to 58 km/h (36 mph), while other sources suggest that their cruising speed is around 30-40 km/h (19-25 mph).
The Speed of the White Bellied Sea Eagle
- Top Speed: Up to 58 km/h (36 mph)
- Cruising Speed: 30-40 km/h (19-25 mph)
- Compared to the Bald Eagle, which can reach speeds of up to 120 km/h (75 mph), the White-bellied sea eagle is not the fastest bird of prey, but it is still a skilled hunter.
Hunting Techniques of the White Bellied Sea Eagle
Image source: bellied sea eagle by shankar s
White-bellied sea eagles are skilled hunters that primarily feed on aquatic animals, such as fish, turtles, and sea snakes. They hunt mainly by skimming over the water and catching their prey with their talons. They have also been known to steal food from other birds, including their own species, and will attack birds and mammals for their food.
Breeding and Behavior of the White Bellied Sea Eagle
White-bellied sea eagles are monogamous and pairs remain together until one bird dies, after which the surviving bird quickly seeks a new mate. During the breeding season, a pair of White-bellied sea eagles perform skillful displays of flying, such as diving, gliding, and chasing each other while calling loudly. They may also perform a talon-grappling display, where the pair will fly high before one flips upside down and tries to grapple with the other.
Conservation Status and Protection
White-bellied sea eagles are listed as least concern by the IUCN, but there seems to be a decline in numbers. They are protected in Australia under the Australian Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999.
Conclusion
While the White-bellied sea eagle may not be the fastest bird of prey, it is still a skilled hunter and an impressive bird to observe. Its striking appearance, hunting techniques, and breeding behavior make it a fascinating species to study and appreciate.
