The Shikra, scientifically known as Accipiter badius, is a small bird of prey that belongs to the Accipitridae family. It is widely distributed across its native range in Asia and Africa, with some birds migrating to Arabia while others are resident in Africa and India. Shikras are not currently endangered and are classified as Least Concern (LC) on the IUCN Red List, with a stable population of around 500,000-999,999 mature individuals worldwide.

Shikra’s Habitat and Distribution

Shikras are found in a variety of habitats, including:

• Forests
• Farmland
• Urban areas

They are usually seen singly or in pairs and are known for their typical flap and glide flight. Shikras are widely distributed across their native range in Asia and Africa, with some birds migrating to Arabia while others are resident in Africa and India.

Shikra’s Diet and Feeding Habits

Image source: SHIKRA by Shiv’s fotografia

Shikras are carnivorous and feed on a wide variety of prey, including:

• Rodents
• Squirrels
• Bats
• Small birds
• Reptiles
• Insects

They are known to be skilled hunters, using their sharp talons and beak to capture and kill their prey.

Shikra’s Breeding and Nesting Habits

Shikras are monogamous and form pairs for life. Both partners help to build the nest and care for the young. The nest is typically built in the fork of a tree or on a ledge, and the female lays 2-4 eggs, which both parents incubate for around 30 days.

Shikra’s Conservation Status

Shikras are not currently endangered and are classified as Least Concern (LC) on the IUCN Red List. Their population is estimated to be around 500,000-999,999 mature individuals worldwide, and their population is considered to be stable.

However, shikras do face some threats, including:

• Habitat loss
• Illegal trading

Despite these threats, their population is currently stable, and they are not considered to be at risk of extinction.

Shikra’s Importance in the Ecosystem

Shikras play an important role in the ecosystem as predators, helping to control the populations of small mammals, birds, and insects. They are also important indicators of the health of their habitats, as their presence can be a sign of a healthy and balanced ecosystem.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the Shikra is not an endangered species. It is classified as Least Concern (LC) on the IUCN Red List, with a stable population of around 500,000-999,999 mature individuals worldwide. While they do face some threats, such as habitat loss and illegal trading, their population is currently stable, and they are not considered to be at risk of extinction.

References:
– Shikra Conservation Status: Least Concern
– eBird – Shikra
– Animalia – Shikra
– World Rainforests – Endangered Birds: Falcons
– Wikipedia – Shikra
– Oiseaux-Birds – Shikra