Yes, bald eagles are indeed present in Florida, with the state having one of the densest concentrations of nesting bald eagles in the lower 48 states. As of 2014, there were an estimated 1,499 nesting pairs in Florida, compared to only 88 active nests in 1973. The bald eagle population in Florida has been protected through science-based land management, regulation, public education, and law enforcement.
Where Can You Find Bald Eagles in Florida?
Bald eagles in Florida are primarily found around inland lake and river systems in peninsular Florida, such as the Kissimmee Chain of Lakes, and along the Gulf coast. They use forested habitats for nesting and roosting, and expanses of shallow fresh or saltwater for foraging.
Nesting Habits of Bald Eagles in Florida
Bald eagles in Florida return to nest territories in the fall to begin nest building or repair, with their breeding season extending to late April or May when young are able to fly. While highly social outside of nesting season, bald eagles are extremely territorial when nesting. They can breed in their fourth year but may wait until two or three years later if breeding competition is intense. Eagles typically produce one brood per nesting season, but may re-nest if the first clutch is lost. Nests are quite large and typically located less than two miles from water.
Migration Patterns of Bald Eagles in Florida
Most of Florida’s breeding bald eagles, especially those in the extreme southern peninsula, remain in the state year-round. Sub-adult, non-breeding eagles migrate out of Florida starting in spring and summer and returning in fall and winter.
Lifespan of Bald Eagles in Florida
A bald eagle in the wild may live up to 28 years.
Viewing Etiquette for Bald Eagles in Florida
When observing bald eagles in Florida, the FWC suggests using binoculars or a spotting scope to observe eagles closely, photographers should use telephoto lenses, and do not stand directly under an eagle nest or in close view of the eagles. The recommended viewing distance is at least 330 feet. Once parked safely off the road, remain in or near your vehicle, do not make loud or sudden noises, and move quickly and quietly to any designated observation areas.
Reporting Injured or Dead Bald Eagles in Florida
If you find a dead or injured bald eagle, contact the FWC’s Wildlife Alert Hotline at 888-404-3922 or a local wildlife rehabilitator for assistance. If you suspect a violation of the regulations protecting bald eagles, report it to FWC’s Wildlife Alert Program. Potential violations can be reported by calling 888-404-3922 or by submitting information online.
References:
– https://www.news-press.com/story/news/2024/01/04/florida-bald-eagles-where-find-them-viewing-tips-back-extinction-mount-camera-rules/72048415007/
– https://myfwc.com/wildlifehabitats/profiles/birds/raptors-and-vultures/bald-eagle/
– https://cbop.audubon.org/conservation/florida-bald-eagle-facts
– https://www.tripadvisor.com/ShowTopic-g28930-i18-k6953845-Where_to_see_bald_eagles_in_Florida-Florida.html
